Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly vs Eastern Forktail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly Eastern Forktail
Scientific Name Mnais costalis Ischnura verticalis
Order Odonata Odonata
Family Calopterygidae Coenagrionidae
Size 50-65 mm 21-33 mm
Habitat Forests Ponds & Lakes
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions East Asia, Japan North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly

A beautiful damselfly endemic to Japan, known as 'niko-nico-kawatombou.' Males come in two forms: orange-winged territorial males and clear-winged sneaker males. Found along clean forest streams.

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Did You Know?

The two male forms represent an evolutionary stable strategy: orange-winged males defend territories while clear-winged males sneak matings by mimicking females.

Eastern Forktail

A small damselfly where males are green and black with a blue tail tip. Young females are bright orange but turn olive-grey with age.

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Did You Know?

Young females are striking bright orange, a color they lose completely as they mature.