Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly vs Helena Brown Butterfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly Helena Brown Butterfly
Scientific Name Mnais costalis Tisiphone helena
Order Odonata Lepidoptera
Family Calopterygidae Nymphalidae
Size 50-65 mm 5-6 cm wingspan
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Omnivores Sap Feeders
Regions East Asia, Japan Australia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly

A beautiful damselfly endemic to Japan, known as 'niko-nico-kawatombou.' Males come in two forms: orange-winged territorial males and clear-winged sneaker males. Found along clean forest streams.

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Did You Know?

The two male forms represent an evolutionary stable strategy: orange-winged males defend territories while clear-winged males sneak matings by mimicking females.

Helena Brown Butterfly

A dark brown butterfly with orange-ringed eyespots found in shaded forest environments. It has a weak, bobbing flight close to the ground.

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Did You Know?

It is one of very few Australian butterflies that prefers deep shade over sunny open areas.