Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly vs Westwood's Leaf Insect

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly Westwood's Leaf Insect
Scientific Name Mnais costalis Cryptophyllium westwoodii
Order Odonata Phasmatodea
Family Calopterygidae Phylliidae
Size 50-65 mm 8-10 cm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Omnivores Herbivores
Regions East Asia, Japan Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Narrow-Winged Damselfly

A beautiful damselfly endemic to Japan, known as 'niko-nico-kawatombou.' Males come in two forms: orange-winged territorial males and clear-winged sneaker males. Found along clean forest streams.

💡

Did You Know?

The two male forms represent an evolutionary stable strategy: orange-winged males defend territories while clear-winged males sneak matings by mimicking females.

Westwood's Leaf Insect

A large leaf insect named after the entomologist John Obadiah Westwood. Females are broad and bright green, mimicking fresh leaves.

💡

Did You Know?

Nymphs are reddish-brown when they hatch, mimicking dead leaves before turning green as they mature.