Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail vs African Velvet Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail African Velvet Ant
Scientific Name Papilio protenor Dasylabris maura
Order Lepidoptera Hymenoptera
Family Papilionidae Mutillidae
Size 80-120 mm wingspan 12-20 mm
Habitat Gardens Beaches & Coastal
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions East Asia, Japan/Korea North Africa, Southern Europe, Middle East
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail

A striking all-black swallowtail known as 'kuro-ageha' in Japanese. The hindwings have subtle red and blue markings. Common in wooded areas and gardens across Japan and Korea.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillars of this species have a remarkable snake-mimicry defense, with large eyespots on their thorax that resemble a snake's head.

African Velvet Ant

A large black and white velvet ant found across North Africa and the Mediterranean. Females are densely covered in silvery-white hair patches on a black body.

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Did You Know?

Its contrasting black and white pattern serves as a warning signal to predators about its extremely painful sting.