Jewel Scarab vs Rough Leafcutter Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Jewel Scarab Rough Leafcutter Ant
Scientific Name Chrysina resplendens Acromyrmex rugosus
Order Coleoptera Hymenoptera
Family Scarabaeidae Formicidae
Size 25-35 mm 3-9 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Wood Feeders Herbivores
Regions Costa Rica, Panama South America (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay)
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Jewel Scarab

A beetle that appears to be made of polished gold, found in cloud forests of Central America. Its reflective shell is composed of chiral nanostructures.

💡

Did You Know?

Its shell reflects circularly polarized light, a property almost unique in the animal kingdom.

Rough Leafcutter Ant

A medium-sized leafcutter ant with a distinctly rugose (wrinkled) exoskeleton covered in short spines. It builds relatively small underground nests in grasslands and forest edges. This species often harvests grasses rather than tree leaves for its fungal gardens.

💡

Did You Know?

It is one of the few leafcutter species adapted to open grassland habitats, primarily harvesting grasses instead of tree leaves.