Kaup Bess Beetle vs Vacca Dung Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Kaup Bess Beetle Vacca Dung Beetle
Scientific Name Passalus interstitialis Onthophagus vacca
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Passalidae Scarabaeidae
Size 30-40 mm 6-12 mm
Habitat Woodlands Grasslands
Diet Wood Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Central America, Mexico Europe, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Kaup Bess Beetle

A large, elongate, shiny black bess beetle with prominent mandibles and longitudinal grooves on the elytra. It is the most common Passalid in Central America. Colonies of adults and larvae inhabit decaying logs.

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Did You Know?

Bess beetles are subsocial insects where parents and offspring live together and cooperate in maintaining their log galleries.

Vacca Dung Beetle

A small coppery-green to bronze tunneler with a broad head and short horns in males. It is a common pasture dung beetle across Europe. The metallic sheen distinguishes it from many congeners.

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Did You Know?

Males with longer horns guard tunnel entrances while hornless males sneak through side tunnels to mate.