Kissing Bug vs Tanbark Borer

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Kissing Bug Tanbark Borer
Scientific Name Rhodnius prolixus Phymatodes testaceus
Order Hemiptera Coleoptera
Family Reduviidae Cerambycidae
Size 15-25 mm 8-17 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Dung Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Central America, South America Europe, North Africa, introduced to North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Kissing Bug

The principal vector of Chagas disease in Latin America. Named because it bites sleeping humans near the mouth and eyes, transmitting the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite through its feces.

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Did You Know?

Kissing bugs defecate while feeding on sleeping victims — the parasite in their feces enters through the bite wound, infecting up to 8 million people with Chagas disease.

Tanbark Borer

A small, highly variable cerambycid ranging from pale yellow to dark brown or violet. It breeds under the bark of recently dead oaks across Europe and North America. Adults are nocturnal and come freely to lights.

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Did You Know?

Color variation in this species is so extreme that over a dozen color forms have been named, all belonging to one species.