Lac Insect vs Three-Horned Treehopper

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Lac Insect Three-Horned Treehopper
Scientific Name Kerria lacca Ceresa taurina
Order Hemiptera Hemiptera
Family Kerriidae Membracidae
Size 1-3 mm 8-10 mm
Habitat Forests Gardens
Diet Sap Feeders Fruit Feeders
Regions Asia North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Lac Insect

Produces lac resin — the raw material for shellac, used in wood finishes, food glazing, and pharmaceutical coatings. One of the few insects commercially farmed for a secretion.

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Did You Know?

It takes roughly 300,000 lac insects to produce 1 kg of shellac — the coating on your shiny chocolate candy or pharmaceutical pill likely came from these tiny bugs.

Three-Horned Treehopper

A green treehopper with three pointed pronotal horns giving it a distinctive crown-like silhouette. It is a minor pest of various ornamental and fruit trees in North America.

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Did You Know?

Females cut slits in bark to lay eggs, and these oviposition scars can damage young fruit tree branches, occasionally causing economic losses in nurseries.