Lesser Cockroach vs Conehead Mantis

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Lesser Cockroach Conehead Mantis
Scientific Name Ectobius panzeri Empusa pennata
Order Blattodea Mantodea
Family Ectobiidae Empusidae
Size 6-9 mm 47-65 mm
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Detritivores Predators
Regions Europe (Britain to eastern Mediterranean) Europe, Africa
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Lesser Cockroach

A small dark cockroach found in heathlands and open habitats across Europe. It is active during warm summer months.

💡

Did You Know?

It overwinters as an egg case (ootheca) buried in soil, hatching only when spring temperatures rise.

Conehead Mantis

A distinctive European mantis with a tall conical head crest and feathery antennae in males. Nymphs resemble small aliens with their elongated heads and stick-like bodies.

💡

Did You Know?

Nymphs of the conehead mantis curl their abdomen upward over their body when walking, causing them to resemble tiny scorpions to deter predators.