Light-colored Subterranean Termite vs Western Subterranean Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Light-colored Subterranean Termite Western Subterranean Termite
Scientific Name Heterotermes aureus Reticulitermes hesperus
Order Blattodea Blattodea
Family Rhinotermitidae Rhinotermitidae
Size 4-6 mm 4–8 mm
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Underground
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Arizona, southern California, northwestern Mexico Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

Light-colored Subterranean Termite

A desert-adapted subterranean termite common in the Sonoran Desert of the southwestern United States and Mexico. Colonies build extensive underground tunnel systems and infest structural wood. Workers are pale golden-yellow in color.

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Did You Know?

This is the most common structural pest termite in the Sonoran Desert region, thriving in one of the hottest and driest environments inhabited by any termite.

Western Subterranean Termite

The most common structural pest termite in western North America. Colonies build extensive underground tunnel networks connecting to above-ground wood sources.

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Did You Know?

A single colony can contain over one million individuals and forage across an area of half an acre.