Long-jawed Desert Termite vs Dark Western Drywood Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Long-jawed Desert Termite Dark Western Drywood Termite
Scientific Name Psammotermes hybostoma Incisitermes fruticavus
Order Blattodea Blattodea
Family Rhinotermitidae Kalotermitidae
Size 5-8 mm Workers 5-7 mm, soldiers 6-8 mm
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Woodlands
Diet Root Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions North Africa, Sahara, Middle East Southwestern United States, Sonoran Desert
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

Long-jawed Desert Termite

A sand-dwelling termite found across the Sahara and arid North Africa, uniquely adapted to life in loose desert sands. Colonies build nests in sandy soil without constructing permanent mounds. Workers forage underground for buried plant debris.

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Did You Know?

This species can locate and exploit tiny fragments of buried vegetation in apparently barren sand, detecting wood through vibrations in the soil.

Dark Western Drywood Termite

A drywood termite found in arid regions of the southwestern United States. It infests dead wood in desert trees and shrubs.

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Did You Know?

It commonly infests dead wood of palo verde trees and mesquite in the Sonoran Desert.