Lythrum Bee vs African Mud Dauber

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Lythrum Bee African Mud Dauber
Scientific Name Melitta nigricans Sceliphron spirifex
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Melittidae Sphecidae
Size 10-12 mm 20-28 mm
Habitat Wetlands Underground
Diet Pollen Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe Throughout Africa
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Lythrum Bee

A specialist bee that collects pollen from purple loosestrife along rivers and wetland margins. It is a ground-nesting species found in damp habitats.

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Did You Know?

It times its emergence precisely to the flowering of purple loosestrife in July, and in years of drought it may fail to reproduce entirely.

African Mud Dauber

A slender black and yellow wasp with an extremely narrow petiole waist. It constructs mud nests on walls and ceilings, provisioning them with paralyzed spiders.

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Did You Know?

A single mud nest cell may contain up to 25 paralyzed spiders stacked together as food for one developing larva.