Madagascan Giant Swallowtail vs Peacock Butterfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Madagascan Giant Swallowtail Peacock Butterfly
Scientific Name Pharmacophagus antenor Aglais io
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Nymphalidae
Size 100-120 mm wingspan 50-55 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Underground
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Madagascar Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Madagascan Giant Swallowtail

A large black swallowtail butterfly with red and white markings, endemic to Madagascar. It is the island's largest butterfly species.

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Did You Know?

Larvae sequester toxic aristolochic acids from their host plant, making them unpalatable to birds.

Peacock Butterfly

Reddish-brown wings with four large blue and yellow eyespots resembling peacock feathers. Undersides are nearly black, providing camouflage when at rest.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, it rapidly opens its wings to flash its eyespots while making a hissing sound.