Malagasy Litterhopper vs Scarce Umber Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Malagasy Litterhopper Scarce Umber Moth
Scientific Name Valalyllum folium Agriopis aurantiaria
Order Orthoptera Lepidoptera
Family Tetrigidae Geometridae
Size 8-14 mm 35-40 mm wingspan (males)
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Africa Europe, Western Asia
Conservation Critically Endangered Least Concern

Malagasy Litterhopper

A recently described pygmy grasshopper from Madagascar known only from the Belanono forest. Its flattened body perfectly mimics dead leaves on the forest floor.

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Did You Know?

This grasshopper was only described in 2023 and is known from a single forest fragment — it may already be on the brink of extinction before most scientists even learn it exists.

Scarce Umber Moth

An autumn-flying moth with warm orange-brown wings marked with darker speckles. Females are wingless and crawl up tree trunks to await males.

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Did You Know?

It emerges so late in autumn that it sometimes flies in early snowfall.