Marmalade Hoverfly vs Antarctic Midge

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Marmalade Hoverfly Antarctic Midge
Scientific Name Episyrphus balteatus balteatus Belgica antarctica
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Syrphidae Chironomidae
Size 8-12mm 2-6 mm
Habitat Farmland Tundra & Arctic
Diet Nectar Feeders Detritivores
Regions Europe, Asia, Africa Antarctica
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Marmalade Hoverfly

A common hoverfly with distinctive double black bands on an orange abdomen. One of the most effective migrant pollinators.

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Did You Know?

Migrates in billions from continental Europe to Britain each spring and its larvae eat astronomical numbers of aphids.

Antarctic Midge

The only insect endemic to Antarctica and the continents largest purely terrestrial animal at 2-6 mm. Wingless, freeze-tolerant, and can survive temperatures down to -15C.

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Did You Know?

This midge has the smallest known insect genome at 99 million base pairs — 97% smaller than a mosquito, likely an adaptation to survive extreme cold with minimal energy.