Marmalade Hoverfly vs Cluster Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Marmalade Hoverfly Cluster Fly
Scientific Name Episyrphus balteatus balteatus Pollenia rudis
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Syrphidae Calliphoridae
Size 8-12mm 8-10 mm
Habitat Farmland Gardens
Diet Nectar Feeders Parasites
Regions Europe, Asia, Africa Europe, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Marmalade Hoverfly

A common hoverfly with distinctive double black bands on an orange abdomen. One of the most effective migrant pollinators.

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Did You Know?

Migrates in billions from continental Europe to Britain each spring and its larvae eat astronomical numbers of aphids.

Cluster Fly

A medium-sized, dark gray fly with golden-brown hairs on the thorax. In autumn, it gathers in large clusters inside buildings to hibernate, sometimes in the thousands.

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Did You Know?

The larvae of this fly are earthworm parasites, burrowing into the worm through its skin and consuming it alive from the inside over several weeks.