Marsyas Dung Beetle vs Oil Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Marsyas Dung Beetle Oil Beetle
Scientific Name Helictopleurus marsyas Meloe proscarabaeus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Scarabaeidae Meloidae
Size 10-15 mm 15-35 mm
Habitat Forests Beaches & Coastal
Diet Dung Feeders Omnivores
Regions Madagascar Europe
Conservation Least Concern Near Threatened

Marsyas Dung Beetle

A compact, dark-bodied dung beetle that has transitioned from forest to open habitats. It has a smooth, rounded pronotum and finely striated elytra.

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Did You Know?

Genetic studies show this species diverged from its forest-dwelling relatives relatively recently, demonstrating rapid adaptation to human-altered landscapes.

Oil Beetle

A large, flightless beetle with shortened elytra and a swollen abdomen. It secretes an oily, blistering compound called cantharidin when threatened.

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Did You Know?

Females can lay over 1,000 eggs, but larvae must hitch a ride on a solitary bee to survive.