Mediterranean Mantis vs Dune Spoonwing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Mantis Dune Spoonwing
Scientific Name Iris oratoria Halter halteratus
Order Mantodea Neuroptera
Family Mantidae Nemopteridae
Size 40-60 mm 20-28 mm wingspan (forewings)
Habitat Heathland Beaches & Coastal
Diet Predators Predators
Regions Southern Europe, North Africa, Western United States Mediterranean Basin, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Mediterranean Mantis

A medium-sized mantis with striking eyespots on its hindwings used to startle predators. It is native to the Mediterranean but established in the western United States.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, it flashes vivid purple and black eyespots on its hindwings to scare predators.

Dune Spoonwing

A small nemopterid with spoon-tipped hindwings found in coastal Mediterranean habitats. Commonly seen fluttering over sandy ground near the sea.

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Did You Know?

The species name 'halteratus' refers to the haltere-like form of its modified hindwings.