Melas Malaria Mosquito vs Cat Flea

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Melas Malaria Mosquito Cat Flea
Scientific Name Anopheles melas Ctenocephalides felis
Order Diptera Siphonaptera
Family Culicidae Pulicidae
Size 3-5 mm 1.5-3 mm
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Underground
Diet Blood Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions West African coast, from Senegal to Angola Worldwide
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Melas Malaria Mosquito

The West African saltwater-breeding member of the Anopheles gambiae complex, breeding in mangrove swamps and brackish lagoons. It is a secondary malaria vector in coastal West Africa. Its high biting rate partially compensates for its lower vector competence compared to A. gambiae.

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Did You Know?

Despite being less efficient at transmitting malaria than A. gambiae, its abundance in coastal areas makes it a significant local vector.

Cat Flea

The most common flea on both cats and dogs worldwide. Can jump up to 150 times its body length. A single female can produce up to 2,000 eggs in her lifetime.

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Did You Know?

Fleas can jump 150 times their body length — equivalent to a human leaping over a 75-story building. They achieve this using a pad of elastic protein called resilin.