Melon Fly vs Sugarcane Woolly Aphid

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Melon Fly Sugarcane Woolly Aphid
Scientific Name Zeugodacus cucurbitae Ceratovacuna lanigera
Order Diptera Hemiptera
Family Tephritidae Aphididae
Size 6-8 mm 1.5-2.5 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Fruit Feeders Herbivores
Regions Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands, Hawaii South Asia (India, particularly Maharashtra and Karnataka; also Sri Lanka, Bangladesh)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Melon Fly

A reddish-yellow fruit fly that is a major pest of melons, cucumbers, and other cucurbits. It has spread from Asia to become invasive across tropical regions.

💡

Did You Know?

Eradication of the melon fly from Okinawa was one of the most successful sterile insect programs in history.

Sugarcane Woolly Aphid

A small aphid covered in white woolly wax secretions that forms dense colonies on the undersides of sugarcane leaves. Heavy infestations reduce cane juice quality and sugar recovery in mills.

💡

Did You Know?

A major outbreak of this pest devastated the Indian sugarcane crop in 2002-2004 before biological control with parasitoid wasps brought it under control.