Miles' Longhorn vs Demon Charaxes

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Miles' Longhorn Demon Charaxes
Scientific Name Cerambyx miles Charaxes lucretius
Order Coleoptera Lepidoptera
Family Cerambycidae Nymphalidae
Size 24-48 mm 70-90 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Sap Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Southern Europe, North Africa Central Africa (Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, DRC)
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Miles' Longhorn

A large dark brown longhorn found in old oak forests around the Mediterranean basin, often confused with C. cerdo but distinguished by the sculpture of its elytra. It is nocturnal and attracted to fermenting fruit bait.

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Did You Know?

This species preferentially attacks cork oaks, and its galleries can reduce the commercial value of cork bark.

Demon Charaxes

A large forest Charaxes with deep black upperside marked with blue iridescence in males. Females are larger and browner. The underside has intricate leaf-like patterning providing excellent camouflage.

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Did You Know?

When resting with wings closed, this butterfly is almost invisible against the bark of forest trees thanks to its cryptic underside.