Mountain Fungus Gnat vs Intermedia Sandfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Mountain Fungus Gnat Intermedia Sandfly
Scientific Name Boletina alpina Lutzomyia intermedia
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Mycetophilidae Psychodidae
Size 4-6 mm body length 2-3 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Fungus Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions Northern Europe, Alps Southeastern Brazil
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Mountain Fungus Gnat

A delicate, long-legged gnat found in damp montane forests. Larvae develop in fungi and decaying wood at high elevations.

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Did You Know?

Some fungus gnats produce bioluminescent larvae, though this species does not.

Intermedia Sandfly

A tiny sandfly found in southeastern Brazil that is a major vector of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Atlantic Forest regions. It thrives in peridomestic environments near deforested areas and is attracted to light. It is most active during humid nights near forest remnants.

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Did You Know?

Deforestation of the Atlantic Forest has brought this sandfly into closer contact with humans, increasing leishmaniasis cases.