Mountain Hover Fly vs Common Gnat

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Mountain Hover Fly Common Gnat
Scientific Name Arctophila superbiens Culex modestus
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Syrphidae Culicidae
Size 10-14 mm body length 4-5 mm
Habitat Meadows Farmland
Diet Nectar Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions Northern Europe, Alps, Siberia Europe, Central Asia, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Mountain Hover Fly

A furry, bumblebee-mimicking hover fly of alpine meadows. Its dense body hair helps it retain heat in cold mountain environments.

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Did You Know?

Its convincing bumblebee mimicry deters predators despite being completely harmless.

Common Gnat

A small brownish mosquito widespread across Europe and Central Asia that breeds in marshes and rice paddies. It is a competent vector of West Nile virus and is considered the species responsible for several West Nile virus outbreaks in Europe. It feeds readily on both birds and mammals.

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Did You Know?

This species was identified as the key West Nile virus vector in the Camargue wetlands of southern France.