Musk Longhorn vs Flat Bark Beetle of Madeira

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Musk Longhorn Flat Bark Beetle of Madeira
Scientific Name Aromia bungii Tarphius rufonodulosus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Cerambycidae Zopheridae
Size 22-38 mm 0.3-0.5 cm
Habitat Orchards Forests
Diet Fruit Feeders Fungus Feeders
Regions China, Korea, Mongolia; invasive in Japan, Italy, Germany Portugal
Conservation Least Concern Critically Endangered

Musk Longhorn

A large and colorful cerambycid with a bright red pronotum and metallic dark blue-black elytra. Native to East Asia, it has recently invaded parts of Europe and Japan. It is a serious pest of stone fruit trees including cherry and peach.

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Did You Know?

Adults emit a strong musky fragrance from thoracic glands, detectable from several meters away.

Flat Bark Beetle of Madeira

A small flattened beetle endemic to the laurel forests of Madeira. It lives under the bark of dead Laurus and Ocotea trees.

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Did You Know?

Madeira's laurel forests are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and harbor dozens of unique beetle species.