Nairobi Eye Beetle vs Budwing Mantis
Side-by-side species comparison
| Attribute | Nairobi Eye Beetle | Budwing Mantis |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Paederus sabaeus | Parasphendale affinis |
| Order | Coleoptera | Mantodea |
| Family | Staphylinidae | Mantidae |
| Size | 7-10 mm | 40-60 mm |
| Habitat | Indoors | Heathland |
| Diet | Predators | Predators |
| Regions | East Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa | Africa |
| Conservation | Least Concern | Least Concern |
Nairobi Eye Beetle
A small, brightly colored rove beetle with an orange and black body that produces pederin, a potent blistering toxin. Outbreaks near human habitation cause painful dermatitis known as Nairobi eye.
Did You Know?
Pederin, the toxin in its hemolymph, is 12 times more potent than cobra venom drop for drop and is being researched as an anti-cancer compound.
Budwing Mantis
A sturdy, aggressive mantis from East Africa named for the bud-like wing stubs of the females, who are mostly flightless. Males are slender with full wings.
Did You Know?
Budwing mantises are among the most aggressive mantis species and have been observed attacking prey larger than themselves, including small lizards.