Nairobi Eye Beetle vs Cretan Hawker

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Nairobi Eye Beetle Cretan Hawker
Scientific Name Paederus sabaeus Boyeria cretensis
Order Coleoptera Odonata
Family Staphylinidae Aeshnidae
Size 7-10 mm 60-70 mm body
Habitat Indoors Mountains
Diet Predators Predators
Regions East Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa Crete, Greece
Conservation Least Concern Endangered

Nairobi Eye Beetle

A small, brightly colored rove beetle with an orange and black body that produces pederin, a potent blistering toxin. Outbreaks near human habitation cause painful dermatitis known as Nairobi eye.

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Did You Know?

Pederin, the toxin in its hemolymph, is 12 times more potent than cobra venom drop for drop and is being researched as an anti-cancer compound.

Cretan Hawker

A dragonfly endemic to the island of Crete, found only along a few shaded mountain streams. One of Europe's most range-restricted dragonflies. Threatened by water extraction.

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Did You Know?

Found nowhere else on Earth except a few mountain streams on the island of Crete.