Narrow-headed Ant vs Fierce Big-Headed Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Narrow-headed Ant Fierce Big-Headed Ant
Scientific Name Formica exsecta Pheidole fervens
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Formicidae Formicidae
Size 4-7 mm 1.5-4 mm
Habitat Heathland Grasslands
Diet Omnivores Seed Feeders
Regions Europe, Northern Asia Southeast Asia, Pacific Islands, tropical Australia
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Narrow-headed Ant

A bicolored red and black wood ant with a distinctly notched head. It builds low thatched mounds in open heathland and is declining across much of its European range.

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Did You Know?

In the UK it is one of the rarest ant species and is legally protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act.

Fierce Big-Headed Ant

A widespread tropical ant and minor invasive species with clearly dimorphic workers. Majors have disproportionately large heads used in colony defense. Colonies are aggressive and fast-growing, often dominating disturbed tropical habitats.

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Did You Know?

Despite being one of the most species-rich ant genera with over 1,000 species, Pheidole remains one of the least studied.