Neotropical Army Ant Guest vs Madeira Longhorn

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Neotropical Army Ant Guest Madeira Longhorn
Scientific Name Ecitomorpha nevermanni Leptura aurulenta
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Staphylinidae Cerambycidae
Size 4-5 mm 15-26 mm
Habitat Underground Woodlands
Diet Omnivores Wood Feeders
Regions Central America, Northern South America Mediterranean Europe, Atlantic France, Macaronesia
Conservation Data Deficient Least Concern

Neotropical Army Ant Guest

A remarkable myrmecophilous rove beetle that lives with Eciton army ants in Central America. Its body closely mimics the shape and size of its ant hosts.

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Did You Know?

It runs in the army ant raiding columns alongside thousands of ants without being detected as an intruder.

Madeira Longhorn

A large flower longhorn with rusty-orange elytra and a black head and pronotum. Found in forests around the Mediterranean and Atlantic Europe. Larvae develop over 3-5 years in dead wood of oaks and chestnuts.

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Did You Know?

This species has been found on Madeira Island, giving rise to its common name, though it occurs widely across southern Europe.