Neotropical Cotton Stainer vs African Harvester Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Neotropical Cotton Stainer African Harvester Termite
Scientific Name Dysdercus peruvianus Microhodotermes viator
Order Hemiptera Blattodea
Family Pyrrhocoridae Hodotermitidae
Size 12-17 mm 6-10 mm
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Seed Feeders Herbivores
Regions Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia Western Cape, South Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Neotropical Cotton Stainer

A bright red and black seed bug that feeds on cotton bolls and malvaceous plants. Its feeding stains cotton fibers, reducing commercial value.

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Did You Know?

Its vivid red and black warning colors advertise chemical defenses that make it taste repulsive to bird predators.

African Harvester Termite

A harvester termite found in the fynbos and semi-arid regions of the Western Cape in South Africa. Workers have pigmented eyes and forage on the surface for grass and plant material. Colonies build subterranean nests with extensive tunnel systems.

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Did You Know?

This species creates 'heuweltjies' (small mounds) in the fynbos landscape that are visible in satellite imagery and may persist for thousands of years.