Nettle-tap Flea Beetle vs Freyer's Purple Emperor

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Nettle-tap Flea Beetle Freyer's Purple Emperor
Scientific Name Longitarsus nasturtii Apatura metis
Order Coleoptera Lepidoptera
Family Chrysomelidae Nymphalidae
Size 1.5-2 mm 60-70 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Root Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Europe Southeastern Europe, Central Asia, China
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern (globally); rare and declining in Eu

Nettle-tap Flea Beetle

A tiny yellowish-brown flea beetle found on watercress and other crucifers in damp habitats. Larvae mine in plant roots. Can be a minor pest of commercial watercress.

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Did You Know?

Commercially grown watercress can be damaged by this beetle, which is nearly invisible to the naked eye.

Freyer's Purple Emperor

A large, powerful butterfly closely related to the purple emperor but restricted to river valleys. Males display a brilliant purple-blue iridescence on the upper wing surface.

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Did You Know?

Males patrol narrow sections of riverbank at high speed, chasing away all other large insects.