New Zealand Glowworm vs Western Drywood Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute New Zealand Glowworm Western Drywood Termite
Scientific Name Arachnocampa luminosa Incisitermes minor
Order Diptera Blattodea
Family Keroplatidae Kalotermitidae
Size 30-40 mm (larvae) 4-11 mm
Habitat Caves Caves
Diet Fungus Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Oceania Western United States, Northern Mexico
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

New Zealand Glowworm

A bioluminescent fungus gnat larva endemic to New Zealand. Produces blue-green light to lure prey into sticky silk threads dangling from cave ceilings.

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Did You Know?

These glowworms use a completely different bioluminescent chemistry from fireflies — their luciferin is unique in the animal kingdom, derived from xanthurenic acid.

Western Drywood Termite

A common drywood termite of the western United States that infests structural timbers and furniture. Unlike subterranean species, they require no soil contact.

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Did You Know?

Their dry fecal pellets, pushed out of tiny kick-out holes, are often the first visible sign of an infestation.