New Zealand Katipo Spider vs Dalmatian Spongillafly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute New Zealand Katipo Spider Dalmatian Spongillafly
Scientific Name Latrodectus katipo Sisyra dalii
Order Araneae Neuroptera
Family Theridiidae Sisyridae
Size 6-10 mm body 6-8 mm wingspan
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Ponds & Lakes
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Oceania (New Zealand) Eastern Mediterranean, Balkans
Conservation Endangered Data Deficient

New Zealand Katipo Spider

New Zealand's most venomous spider, found only on coastal sand dunes. Although an arachnid, it is one of New Zealand's most iconic invertebrates. The name katipo means night stinger in Maori. It is now critically rare due to habitat loss.

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Did You Know?

Despite being closely related to the black widow and redback spiders, no human deaths from katipo bites have been recorded in New Zealand.

Dalmatian Spongillafly

A rare spongillafly described from the eastern Mediterranean region. Associated with clean freshwater habitats harboring sponge populations.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the rarest European spongillaflies, known from only a handful of collection sites.