Northern Bumblebee vs Malagasy Orchid Bee

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Northern Bumblebee Malagasy Orchid Bee
Scientific Name Bombus hyperboreus Liotrigona madecassa
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Apidae Apidae
Size 18-24 mm 3-5 mm
Habitat Heathland Farmland
Diet Parasites Nectar Feeders
Regions Canadian Arctic, Greenland, Svalbard, northern Scandinavia, Arctic Russia Madagascar
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Northern Bumblebee

A very large, heavily furred bumblebee with orange and black coloring. It is a social parasite that takes over colonies of Bombus polaris. Queens are notably larger than their host species.

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Did You Know?

This is the most northerly bumblebee in the world and is a cuckoo bee that kills or subjugates Bombus polaris queens to take over their nests.

Malagasy Orchid Bee

A tiny stingless bee that is one of Madagascar's most important pollinators. It has a black body with pale wing membranes and forms colonies in hollow tree trunks.

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Did You Know?

Local communities harvest its honey, called 'tantely kely' in Malagasy, which is prized for its distinctive floral flavor and medicinal properties.