Northern Rat Flea vs Fruit Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Northern Rat Flea Fruit Fly
Scientific Name Nosopsyllus fasciatus Drosophila melanogaster
Order Siphonaptera Diptera
Family Ceratophyllidae Drosophilidae
Size 2-3 mm 2-4 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Blood Feeders Fruit Feeders
Regions Europe, North America, Asia Worldwide
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Northern Rat Flea

A flea of the Norway rat found in temperate climates, capable of transmitting murine typhus. It has a distinctive pronotal comb of spines.

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Did You Know?

This flea thrives in the cool conditions of sewers and basements, making it a persistent pest in urban rat populations.

Fruit Fly

The most studied organism in genetics. Six Nobel Prizes have been awarded for research on this tiny fly. 75% of human disease genes have recognizable matches in its genome.

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Did You Know?

The fruit fly shares 60% of its DNA with humans and 75% of human disease genes have a match in the fruit fly genome — making it invaluable for medical research.