Northern Rat Flea vs Sharp's Rove Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Northern Rat Flea Sharp's Rove Beetle
Scientific Name Nosopsyllus fasciatus Philonthus sharpi
Order Siphonaptera Coleoptera
Family Ceratophyllidae Staphylinidae
Size 2-3 mm 7-10 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Blood Feeders Detritivores
Regions Europe, North America, Asia Japan, Korea, Eastern China
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Northern Rat Flea

A flea of the Norway rat found in temperate climates, capable of transmitting murine typhus. It has a distinctive pronotal comb of spines.

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Did You Know?

This flea thrives in the cool conditions of sewers and basements, making it a persistent pest in urban rat populations.

Sharp's Rove Beetle

A medium-sized, metallic-sheened rove beetle named after the eminent coleopterist David Sharp. It is found in woodland and forest habitats where it hunts among leaf litter.

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Did You Know?

Named after David Sharp, the Victorian entomologist who described over 3,000 staphylinid species and wrote the definitive 19th-century monograph on rove beetles.