Northern Stonefly vs Short-Tailed Stonefly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Northern Stonefly Short-Tailed Stonefly
Scientific Name Nemoura arctica Brachyptera risi
Order Plecoptera Plecoptera
Family Nemouridae Taeniopterygidae
Size 6-10 mm 8-14 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Herbivores Detritivores
Regions Arctic Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia, Iceland, Arctic Canada Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Northern Stonefly

A small, dark brown stonefly with two long cerci at the tip of the abdomen. Adults hold their wings flat over the body. Nymphs develop in cold, well-oxygenated streams and are indicators of clean water.

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Did You Know?

Stonefly nymphs are so sensitive to pollution that their presence in a stream is used as an indicator of excellent water quality.

Short-Tailed Stonefly

A medium-sized early-emerging stonefly with notably short cerci. It hatches in late winter and early spring across European rivers.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the first insects to emerge each year, often appearing while rivers still have ice margins.