Oleander Aphid vs Arctic Psyllid

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Oleander Aphid Arctic Psyllid
Scientific Name Aphis nerii Cacopsylla brunneipennis
Order Hemiptera Hemiptera
Family Aphididae Psyllidae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 2-4 mm
Habitat Underground Tundra & Arctic
Diet Sap Feeders Sap Feeders
Regions Worldwide in tropical and warm temperate regions Arctic Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia, subarctic Canada
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Oleander Aphid

A bright yellow aphid with black cornicles and legs that feeds on oleander, milkweed, and other plants containing toxic cardiac glycosides. It sequesters these toxins for its own defense.

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Did You Know?

Its bright yellow color serves as aposematic warning coloration because it sequesters cardiac glycosides from its host plants, making it toxic to most predators.

Arctic Psyllid

A tiny, winged sap-sucking insect that feeds on willow in Arctic and subarctic regions. Adults are brownish with transparent wings and can jump powerfully using enlarged hind legs. Nymphs produce waxy secretions.

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Did You Know?

Psyllids are sometimes called jumping plant lice because they can leap more than 50 times their own body length to escape danger.