Oriental Rat Flea vs Western Subterranean Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Oriental Rat Flea Western Subterranean Termite
Scientific Name Xenopsylla cheopis Reticulitermes hesperus
Order Siphonaptera Blattodea
Family Pulicidae Rhinotermitidae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 4–8 mm
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Blood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Tropical and subtropical regions worldwide Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

Oriental Rat Flea

The primary vector of bubonic plague, responsible for transmitting the bacterium Yersinia pestis between rats and humans. It is a small, dark brown flea found on rodents.

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Did You Know?

This flea species was responsible for transmitting the Black Death, which killed an estimated one-third of Europe's population.

Western Subterranean Termite

The most common structural pest termite in western North America. Colonies build extensive underground tunnel networks connecting to above-ground wood sources.

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Did You Know?

A single colony can contain over one million individuals and forage across an area of half an acre.