Pale Tussock vs Japanese Yellow Swallowtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pale Tussock Japanese Yellow Swallowtail
Scientific Name Calliteara pudibunda Papilio machaon hippocrates
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Erebidae Papilionidae
Size 40-65 mm wingspan 70-90 mm wingspan
Habitat Underground Mountains
Diet Omnivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, western Asia East Asia, Japan
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pale Tussock

A fluffy grey-white moth with distinctively feathered legs held forward at rest. Its caterpillar is spectacular, with dense yellow or green hair tufts and a red tail tuft.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillar's bright hair tufts are irritating to skin and were once used in practical jokes.

Japanese Yellow Swallowtail

The Japanese subspecies of the Old World swallowtail, known as 'ki-ageha.' A large and elegant butterfly with bright yellow wings marked with black patterns and blue hindwing spots.

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Did You Know?

This butterfly engages in 'hilltopping' behavior, where males fly to hilltops and ridges to establish territories and wait for females.