Pearl Charaxes vs Ant Strepsipteran

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pearl Charaxes Ant Strepsipteran
Scientific Name Charaxes varanes Myrmecolax incautus
Order Lepidoptera Strepsiptera
Family Nymphalidae Myrmecolacidae
Size 55-70 mm wingspan 2-4 mm (males)
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Sap Feeders Parasites
Regions Sub-Saharan Africa South America, Neotropics
Conservation Least Concern Data Deficient

Pearl Charaxes

A medium-sized charaxes butterfly with pearly white underwings and tawny-orange uppersides. It is one of the most common charaxes in southern Africa.

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Did You Know?

Unlike most butterflies, charaxes are attracted to rotting fruit and animal droppings rather than flowers.

Ant Strepsipteran

A remarkable strepsipteran that parasitizes ants. Males parasitize ants while females parasitize crickets or grasshoppers, a unique life history involving two different host orders.

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Did You Know?

The two sexes parasitize hosts from completely different insect orders, a phenomenon found nowhere else in the animal kingdom.