Pedician Crane Fly vs Petroleum Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pedician Crane Fly Petroleum Fly
Scientific Name Pedicia rivosa Helaeomyia petrolei
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Pediciidae Ephydridae
Size 18-25 mm body length 5 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Underground
Diet Herbivores Omnivores
Regions Europe, Northern Asia North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pedician Crane Fly

A large, mottled-winged crane fly whose predatory larvae hunt invertebrates in wet mud and stream margins. Adults are often found resting on vegetation near flowing water.

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Did You Know?

Unlike most crane fly larvae that eat decaying matter, its larvae are voracious predators that ambush worms and insect larvae in mud.

Petroleum Fly

The only insect whose larvae develop in crude petroleum. Found in natural oil seeps in California, including the La Brea Tar Pits. Larvae eat insects trapped in the oil.

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Did You Know?

This is the only animal on Earth that develops in crude oil — a substance toxic to virtually all other life. Its larvae swim through petroleum and breathe through snorkel-like tubes.