Pedilus Beetle vs Svalbard Springtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pedilus Beetle Svalbard Springtail
Scientific Name Notoxus monoceros Folsomia quadrioculata
Order Coleoptera Collembola
Family Anthicidae Isotomidae
Size 3-5 mm 1-2 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Tundra & Arctic
Diet Detritivores Detritivores
Regions Europe Svalbard, Scandinavia, Iceland, northern Russia, Arctic Canada
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pedilus Beetle

A small ant-like beetle with a distinctive forward-pointing horn on the thorax. Found on sandy ground and under debris. The horn function is unknown but may be used in combat.

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Did You Know?

Males bear a prominent forward-pointing thoracic horn whose function remains a mystery to entomologists.

Svalbard Springtail

A small, pale springtail with only four simple eyes, for which it is named. It is extremely common in Arctic soils where it plays a major role in decomposition. Populations can reach densities of thousands per square meter.

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Did You Know?

This springtail is so abundant in Arctic soils that it is considered one of the most important decomposer organisms in tundra ecosystems.