Peruvian Antlion vs American Sand Mayfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Peruvian Antlion American Sand Mayfly
Scientific Name Ameromyia lineata Dolania americana
Order Neuroptera Ephemeroptera
Family Myrmeleontidae Behningiidae
Size 40-55 mm wingspan 10-15 mm body
Habitat Deserts & Drylands Rivers & Streams
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Peru, Western South America North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Peruvian Antlion

A neotropical antlion found in dry inter-Andean valleys and coastal deserts. Adapted to extremely arid conditions.

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Did You Know?

It thrives in some of the driest deserts in South America where few other neuropterans survive.

American Sand Mayfly

Holds the record for the shortest adult lifespan of any insect — females live less than five minutes as adults, just long enough to mate and lay eggs before dying.

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Did You Know?

Female Dolania americana mayflies live less than five minutes as adults — they emerge, mate, lay eggs, and die faster than most people take a coffee break.