Pine Emperor Moth vs Melon Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pine Emperor Moth Melon Fly
Scientific Name Imbrasia cytherea Zeugodacus cucurbitae
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Saturniidae Tephritidae
Size 100-140 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Omnivores Fruit Feeders
Regions Southern Africa, East Africa Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands, Hawaii
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pine Emperor Moth

A large South African emperor moth with brown and cream banded wings. Its caterpillars can become significant defoliators of pine plantations in southern Africa.

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Did You Know?

Pine emperor moth caterpillars occasionally undergo population explosions that can completely defoliate large areas of commercial pine plantation.

Melon Fly

A reddish-yellow fruit fly that is a major pest of melons, cucumbers, and other cucurbits. It has spread from Asia to become invasive across tropical regions.

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Did You Know?

Eradication of the melon fly from Okinawa was one of the most successful sterile insect programs in history.