Pipevine Swallowtail vs Common Wainscot Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pipevine Swallowtail Common Wainscot Moth
Scientific Name Battus philenor Mythimna pallens
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Noctuidae
Size 70-110 mm wingspan 33-40 mm wingspan
Habitat Grasslands Grasslands
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions North America from southern Canada to Mexico Europe, Central Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pipevine Swallowtail

A dark swallowtail with brilliant iridescent blue hindwings and an orange-spotted underside. Its toxicity from Aristolochia host plants makes it the model for several mimicry complexes.

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Did You Know?

At least five other butterfly species mimic its appearance to gain protection from predators.

Common Wainscot Moth

A plain straw-colored moth with a white hindwing and few distinguishing marks. It is abundant in grasslands and regularly comes to light traps.

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Did You Know?

Its plain appearance makes it one of the most easily overlooked yet abundant moths in Europe.