Police Car Swallowtail vs Black Witch Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Police Car Swallowtail Black Witch Moth
Scientific Name Graphium policenes Ascalapha odorata
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Erebidae
Size 60-75 mm wingspan 120-170 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Nectar Feeders Fruit Feeders
Regions West and Central Africa (Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, DRC, Ivory Coast) South America (Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Police Car Swallowtail

A striking swallowtail butterfly with black wings covered in small pale green spots resembling a police car's livery. It has short hindwing tails and a rapid, darting flight. Common in forest areas throughout its range.

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Did You Know?

Its common name comes from the black-and-white spotted pattern that was thought to resemble early police vehicles.

Black Witch Moth

One of the largest moths in the Western Hemisphere, with dark brown to black wings marked with subtle iridescent purple and pink highlights. A comma-shaped translucent spot marks each forewing. It is a strong migrant, capable of long-distance flights.

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Did You Know?

In many South American cultures, it is considered an omen of death when it enters a home, earning it the Spanish name mariposa de la muerte.