Polynesian Tiger Mosquito vs Biting Midge (No-See-Um)

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Polynesian Tiger Mosquito Biting Midge (No-See-Um)
Scientific Name Aedes polynesiensis Culicoides imicola
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Culicidae Ceratopogonidae
Size 3-5 mm 1-3 mm
Habitat Woodlands Underground
Diet Blood Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions South Pacific islands, Polynesia, Melanesia Africa, Middle East, southern Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Polynesian Tiger Mosquito

A dark mosquito with white markings found across the South Pacific islands. It is an important vector of lymphatic filariasis (Wuchereria bancrofti) and dengue in the Pacific. It breeds in natural containers like coconut shells, crab holes, and tree holes.

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Did You Know?

Biological control using the mosquito Toxorhynchites amboinensis was attempted in the Pacific, as it preys on Aedes larvae.

Biting Midge (No-See-Um)

A tiny biting midge that is the primary Old World vector of bluetongue virus and African horse sickness virus. It breeds in moist, organically enriched soil and is crepuscular, biting at dawn and dusk. Its northward spread into Europe has introduced bluetongue to previously unaffected areas.

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Did You Know?

Climate change has allowed this midge to expand northward into Europe, bringing bluetongue disease to countries that had never experienced it.