Pond Olive Mayfly vs Brown Drake Mayfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Pond Olive Mayfly Brown Drake Mayfly
Scientific Name Cloeon dipterum Ephemera simulans
Order Ephemeroptera Ephemeroptera
Family Baetidae Ephemeridae
Size 6-9 mm 14-20 mm
Habitat Gardens Rivers & Streams
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Europe, Asia North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Pond Olive Mayfly

One of the few mayflies that breeds in still water including garden ponds and rain barrels. Unusually for a mayfly, females are ovoviviparous.

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Did You Know?

This is one of the only mayflies that gives birth to live nymphs rather than laying eggs, a unique trait in the order.

Brown Drake Mayfly

A large brownish mayfly with mottled wings that produces dramatic evening hatches on trout streams. Nymphs burrow in sandy and silty streambeds.

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Did You Know?

Brown drake hatches occur over just a few days each year, creating some of the most spectacular dry-fly fishing of the season.