Powdered Fungus Beetle of Azores vs Nairobi Eye Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Powdered Fungus Beetle of Azores Nairobi Eye Beetle
Scientific Name Tarphius floresensis Paederus sabaeus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Zopheridae Staphylinidae
Size 0.2-0.4 cm 7-10 mm
Habitat Forests Indoors
Diet Fungus Feeders Predators
Regions Portugal East Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa
Conservation Critically Endangered Least Concern

Powdered Fungus Beetle of Azores

A tiny beetle endemic to Flores Island in the Azores. It inhabits decaying wood in remnant laurel forests.

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Did You Know?

The Azores archipelago has lost over 95% of its native forest, pushing many endemic beetles toward extinction.

Nairobi Eye Beetle

A small, brightly colored rove beetle with an orange and black body that produces pederin, a potent blistering toxin. Outbreaks near human habitation cause painful dermatitis known as Nairobi eye.

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Did You Know?

Pederin, the toxin in its hemolymph, is 12 times more potent than cobra venom drop for drop and is being researched as an anti-cancer compound.