Provencal Burnet vs Arctic Woolly Bear Caterpillar Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Provencal Burnet Arctic Woolly Bear Caterpillar Moth
Scientific Name Zygaena occitanica Gynaephora rossii
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Zygaenidae Erebidae
Size Wingspan 25-35mm 28-38 mm wingspan
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Europe, Africa Canadian Arctic, Alaska, northern Siberia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Provencal Burnet

A small day-flying moth with dark blue-green metallic forewings bearing red spots and bright red hindwings. It contains hydrogen cyanide for defense.

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Did You Know?

Both adults and larvae contain cyanide compounds making them toxic to birds and other predators at all life stages.

Arctic Woolly Bear Caterpillar Moth

A close relative of the Greenland woolly bear, this moth has pale gray wings and a densely furred body. The caterpillar is covered in long dark hairs and freezes solid each winter. Adults have reduced mouthparts.

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Did You Know?

This moth's caterpillar is parasitized at very high rates by ichneumon wasps, which may extend its already decade-long development even further.